Explore the flora, fauna, heritage trees and People's Biodiversity Registers that make Bihar ecologically unique.
28 heritage trees identified across Bihar — living witnesses to history, culture and community.
Ficus religiosa
Descendant of the sacred tree under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. A UNESCO heritage site and pilgrimage destination.
Ficus benghalensis
A vast banyan tree spreading over acres, a witness to centuries of history in the ancient republic of Vaishali.
Madhuca longifolia
A grove of ancient mahua trees, central to the cultural and economic life of tribal communities.
Tamarindus indica
A historic tamarind tree near the ruins of Nalanda University, offering shade to visitors for generations.
Azadirachta indica
Neem tree associated with Mahatma Gandhi's Champaran Satyagraha of 1917.
A community-worshipped peepal tree at the heart of a Mithila village, surrounded by traditional paintings.